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Operating Country

Operator

Manufacturer

Aircraft

Reg / Serial

 

 

RAF

Vickers

Wellington Mk 1

L4348

 

 

UK

 

(Vickers-Armstrongs)

Bomber

 

 

Acknowledgment
Information regarding, and photos of this
 aircraft accident site, was kindly provided by
 Gary Nelson.

Aircraft Details

Crash Date / Location

Registration or Serial: L4348

Operator: Royal Air Force (20 Operational Training Unit (OTU))

Operating Base: RAF Lossiemouth

Base Location: Lossiemouth, Moray, Scotland.

Current Airport Status: Operational Military Airport

Current Airport Name: RAF Lossiemouth (ICAO: EGQS / IATA: LMO)


(Principal airport data courtesy of John Woodside, A Catalogue of UK Airfields)


Aircraft Nickname: Wimpy (or Wimpey)

Aircraft Type &  Background

A medium bomber, of which there were 16 variants, the first Wellington bombers were powered by two 1,050 hp Bristol Pegasus Mk. I radial engines. It had a maximum speed of 235 mph (410 km/h)

The first Wellingtons entered service with No. 9 Squadron RAF. Later, an improved version entered service with RAF Bomber Command. The aircraft carried a crew of six.

Aircraft Accident Details

Assigned to 20 Operational Training Unit (OTU), this Wellington was on a navigational exercise (NAVEX) out of RAF Lossiemouth. According to reports, the aircraft wings iced up while flying through cloud. Consequently, the pilot was unable to maintain lift. Shortly afterward, he lost control of the aircraft, and this culminated in a near vertical dive into the ground.

The impact created a deep crater in the ground (now filled with water) eerily resembles the front profile of the aircraft. The two engines also bear witness to the impact as they have both been smashed to pieces.

All on board perished in this accident.


Below: RAF Vickers Wellington bomber

Accident Date

5 December 1941

Accident Site

Meall Ceann (open moor nr. Loch Strathy)

Region: Highland
Nearest town or village: Strathy (A836), Skelpick (B871)  or Rough Haugh (B871)

OS Grid Ref: 10 / 759457

Present Condition

fragmented remains including both engines, which disintegrated during impact, still remain at the crash site. The wreckage area is fairly localised, although initially may prove hard to find.


Related Links

Articles and photos of RAF Lossiemouth and of the Vickers Wellington type aircraft are available at the following sites:

 


 

Above: A Wellington bomber returned home after a raid on Germany. Note the damage to the fuselage. The geodetic structure of this aircraft must have assisted very considerably in allowing it to return safely to base.


Above:  A Vickers Wellington Mk 1A (N2980) on display at Brooklands Museum, Weybridge, Surrey, UK.

Note the geodetic structure which strengthened this aircraft very considerably, and enabled it to continue flying after sustaining heavy damage.

Photo: 2006 Tony Tipton (CC-BY-2.5;
 Released under
GNU Free Documentation License.)


Site Photos and Comments

Acknowledgment

The photos in this section was kindly provided by
Gary Nelson
and are used here by permission.

BELOW: Meall Ceann moor, near Loch Strathy.

Vickers Wellington L4348 crashed at this location on 5 December 1941.

Vickers Wellington crash site on Meall Ceann near Loch Strachy and some distance from Ben Loyal

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

BELOW: Impact crater, showing the front profile of the aircraft.
The Wellington dived almost vertically into the ground, thus much of the wreckage is concentrated around this point.

impact crater - now filled with water

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

engine parts

ABOVE: A broken crankshaft off one of the engines,
with a cylinder head lying just behind it.

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson


fragmented remains

ABOVE: Fragmented remains from the
 Wellington border the impact crater.

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

BELOW: A shattered cylinder block from one of the engines.

engine parts 2

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

BELOW: Fragments of engine cylinders.

fragmented cylinders

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

more fragments around the crater

ABOVE: More fragmented wreckage
 at the opposite end of the crater.

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

part of spar

ABOVE: Section of spar close to main wreckage.

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

BELOW: This view shows the wreckage fragments
 almost completely surrounding the impact crater.

fragments around crater

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

BELOW: An overview of the crash site showing the loch and mountains in the background.

Area view of crash site

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

BELOW: Another view of the crash site on remote Meall Ceann.

Wreckage overview

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

distant view from site

ABOVE: Looking toward Loch Strathy from the crash site.

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson


engine section

ABOVE: A shattered part from one of the two power plants.

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

BELOW: More small pieces of wreckage lying beside the impact crater.

assembled fragments of wreckage

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

BELOW: More fragmented wreckage
 lying not far from the impact crater.

fragments 2

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

fragments 3 

ABOVE: Some large pieces of shattered wreckage.

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson


fragments surrounding water-filled crater
 
ABOVE: Wreckage surrounds the water-filled crater.

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

BELOW: Closer view of some larger parts.

fragments 4 - close-up 

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

BELOW: One of the largest remaining
parts of wreckage at the crash site.

large parts of wreckage

 


RIGHT (nearest to camera): Possibly, part of
 a hydraulic landing gear assembly.

Photos: 2008 G. Nelson

gear section 
 engine cylinders

ABOVE: Shattered remains of engine cylinders.

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

BELOW: Wreckage pile.

heap of parts 

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

BELOW: Looking West toward Ben Loyal (with summit hidden
 in the clouds) from the crash site on Meall Ceann moor.

Ben Loyal was the site of Handley Page Hampden P2118 crash in August 1943

looking toward Ben Loyal from crash site 

Photo: 2008 G. Nelson

 

Unless otherwise indicated, all photographs
in this section copyright © 2008 Gary Nelson

These photographs must not be reproduced without
 the prior written consent of the original author.


To view other aircraft, please go to the Crash Index page.

 

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