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Aircraft Type Photo
BELOW: Mk.I RAF Hawker Hurricane R4118, with its original markings, on display at Cotswold Airport / Kemble Airport, Gloucestershire, England.
Details of this Hurricane's appearances at air shows can be found at Hurricane Display.co.uk
Photo: 2006 Adrian Pingstone (Arpingstone). Released by the author to the public domain.
Aircraft Type and Background
RAF Hawker Hurricane Mk I / W9112
Aircraft Type Nickname: "Hurry"; "Flying Tin Openers"; "Flying Can Openers" (later versions).
A military single-seat interceptor / fighter / bomber flown by the Royal Air Force. The Hurricane was designed by Sydney Camm and built mainly by Hawker Aircraft Ltd.
The Hawker Hurricane was equipped with 1 Rolls-Royce liquid-cooled Merlin III 12-cylinder power plant. Later versions had Merlin XX, XXI or XXII power plants. Hurricane W9112 featured on this page was equipped with a Rolls-Royce Merlin Mk III engine.
The Hurricane fighter-bomber was armed with eight .303 inch Browning machine guns mounted on the wings. The Mark IV version also carried 2 x 250lb or 500lb bombs or fragmentation bombs. Some Hurricane Mark IVs were equipped with rocket projectiles.
Aircraft Accident Details
At the time of the accident, Hurricane W9112 was attached to 59 Operational Training Unit (59 OTU), 81 Group.
During local flying with 81 Group, the pilot of Hurricane W9112 flew into a hillside at 1,900ft, presumably in bad visibility, at 20.00 hrs [on 21 July 1941]. The exact cause was not known but the pilot had relatives in the area and he was warned not to fly over Ayrshire as the weather over the hills [in that region] was bad.1
The accident occurred at Lowther Hill. This is in the vicinity of the present-day NATS Radar Station, and not far from the former lead mining village of Wanlockhead—the highest village in Scotland.
Site Access (vehicles):
Please note that access from Wanlockhead to the NATS Radar Station on Lowther Hill is by a private road with gates generally closed to all traffic except service vehicles.
1 Many thanks to Alan Leishman for providing accident and other details.
Aircraft Pilot Casualty
Sadly, the pilot of this aircraft died in this accident. He was:
Sgt Stevenson was laid to rest at Carlisle (Dalston Road) Cemetery.
Pilot Photo
BELOW: Sgt Pilot George Stevenson, RCAF.
Photo: Kindly provided by Alan Leishman courtesy of Andy Smart
BELOW: Enlargement of obituary above.
Crash Site Photos
Memorial Photos
BELOW: Memorial cross at Lowther Hill. This memorial is dedicated to Sgt George Stevenson, RCAF, who died when his Hurricane crashed at this location.
The Canadian flag flies above the cross, with the maple leaf and a model Hurricane attached to the upright post. A small plaque is attached to the cross-piece (see enlargement below).
Photo: © 2011 Dave Borland
BELOW: A closer view of the memorial cross, showing the maple leaf emblem of Canada and the memorial plaque with a model Hurricane attached below the cross-piece.
Photo: © 2011 Dave Borland
BELOW: The above memorial plaque enlarged.
Photo: © 2011 Dave Borland
BELOW: Jim Eagles, a member of Dumfries and Galloway Aviation Museum, holds a piece of wreckage from the Hurricane crash at Lowther Hill.
Photo: © 2010 Alan Leishman
BELOW: Another view of this piece.
Photo: © 2010 Alan Leishman
BELOW: The approximate crash site of Hurricane W9112 can be seen labelled at the top-right of this photo. The former mining village of Wanlockhead lies in the valley below.
Photo: © 2009 Andy Smart
BELOW: Situated at a doorway to a hotel in Wanlockhead, this propeller boss was recovered from the crash site of Hurricane W9112.
Photo: © 2009 Andy Smart
Photo Gallery
There are no additional photos in the Photo Gallery.
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Crash Date / Site
Accident Date: 21 Jul 1941
Accident Site: Lowther Hill(725m / 2,378ft)
(In vicinity of NATS (Air Traffic Control) Radar Station)
Region: Dumfries and Galloway
Nearest town or village: Wanlockhead
Nearest large town: Sanquhar (W)
OS Grid Ref. 71 / 90-12 (approx.)
GPS Ref. Available.
Present Condition: Wreckage dragged downhill and removed. Some small parts remained afterward (see photos below), but most of these have now been recovered. Little of interest now remains onsite.
Salvaged propeller boss from the Hurricane can be seen outside pub in Wanlockhead.
Aircraft Details
Registration or Serial: W9112
Operator: RAF (59 OTU; 81 Group)
Operating Base: Possibly, RAF Crosby-on-Eden airfield. (Base for 59 OTU before transferring to RAF Milfield)
Base Location: Carlisle, Cumberland (Cumbria), England.
Current Airport Status: Operational Civil Airport. (light aircraft and Stobart air freight / Eddie Stobart Group)
Current Airport Name: Carlisle Airport (EGNC)
Principal airport data courtesy of John Woodside, A Catalogue of UK Airfields
Related Links
Local Region Museum Link Dumfries and Galloway Aviation Museum
Other Links 516 Combined Operations Squadron Aviation History Online Museum Hurricane at The Battle of Britain Hurricane photos at Military Airshows.co.uk Hurricane origins and design at VectorSite.net Hurricane history at Bluebird-Electric.net Hawker Hurricanes in the UK at MilitaryAirshows.co.uk (includes Merlin engine sounds) Hurricane Mk IV at Vintage Wings of Canada
Hill Walking Links
(Hillwalking and Mountaineering) Hiking in the Highlands of Scotland Hillwalking (The Scottish Mountaineering Club) Hillwalking.org.uk (Equipment, etc.) Mountain Guides (Routes, maps, advice and guidance compiled by Steven Fallon) OutdoorScotland.co.uk (Directory of Clubs, Associations, and Mountain Rescue Teams) The Mountaineering Council of Scotland Scottish Winter Hillwalking Course WalkingScotland (The official Walking site of Scotland's national tourism organisation)
Other Outdoor Activities
Backpacking and BackpackersCicerone (Backpacking Guides for Walking in the UK) Kayaking and CanoeingKayak Scotland (Sea Kayaking in Scotland) Kayaking at Active Scotland (Various venues)
Mountain BikingMountain Bike Trails (Forestry Commission Scotland) Mountain Biking at Active Scotland (Various venues)
Rock Climbing and AbseilingAbseiling Scotland (Various venues) Climbing, Scrambling and Abseiling Scotland Mountain Sports Courses and Paddle Sports Courses at Glenmore Lodge Rock Climbing at Scottish National Outdoor Training Centre (Skills Courses and Qualifications Courses) Rock Climbing in Scotland (Rock Climbing Areas) UKClimbing.com (UKC) (Includes Abseiling / Rappelling)
Trekking and HikingGairloch Trekking Centre (Pony Trekking in the Scottish Highlands) Pony and Quad Treks (North Wales) Ramblers (UK) Ramblers (Worldwide Holidays)
Emergency Services Link Register for Text 999 Emergency Service If you cannot make voice calls, you can now contact the 999 emergency services by SMS text from your mobile phone.
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Hawker Hurricane W9112
Lowther Hill, Dumfries & Galloway
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